IISS2012.9.13---2012年世界事務戰略調查
IISS2012.9.13---2012年世界事務戰略調查
Launch of Strategic Survey: The annual review of world affairs 2012
'The past year has been one of uncertain transitions and hectic crisis-management diplomacy' said IISS CEO Dr John Chipman, launching Strategic Survey 2012: The Annual Review of World Affairs on 13 September 2012.
The year to mid-2012 was dominated by transitions. Changes were under way most obviously in the Arab world after the revolutionary wave of 2011, and in the surrounding region where traditional relationships and balances had been upset. Across the world, conflicting interests were jockeying to secure their objectives in a shifting landscape. This was true in Europe, which struggled to find a path through economic and financial problems, in Russia after the re-election of Vladimir Putin, and in China where a leadership transfer was also under way. The United States remained in transition between an interventionist era and a new role, yet to take full shape.
He also argued that 'for most governments... foreign policy has become a mixture of political risk management and trade promotion' and increasingly 'we are witnessing the privatisation of foreign policy.'
After the launch Alexander Nicoll, the editor of Strategic Survey and a panel of IISS experts answered questions on Syrian, the eurozone crisis and efforts to stop Iran's nuclear programme.
啟動戰略調查:世界事務2012年度審查
“過去的一年是一個不確定的過渡和緊張的危機管理外交”之稱,開展戰略調查,2012年的倫敦國際戰略研究所的首席執行官約翰·奇普曼博士:2012年9月13日的年度審查世界事務。
年至2012年中期佔主導地位的轉換。最明顯的變化是正在進行2011年後,在阿拉伯世界的革命浪潮,並在周邊地區的傳統關係和平衡被打破了。在世界各地的利益衝突,爭奪在一個不斷變化的景觀,以確保他們的目標。這是真實的,在歐洲,努力找到一條通過經濟和金融問題,在俄羅斯弗拉基米爾·普京連任後,在中國領導轉移也正在進行。美國之間的過渡干預的時代,一個新的角色,還沒有充分的形狀。
他還指出,“大多數國家的政府...外交政策已成為政治的風險管理和促進貿易“的混合物,越來越”我們正在目睹的私有化的外交政策。“
戰略調查的編輯和面板的國際戰略研究所的專家亞歷山大·尼科爾推出後,回答問題,在敘利亞,歐元區危機和努力,以阻止伊朗的核計劃。
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